Today I learned that chatGPT is pretty good at explaining cryptic bash scripts and commands.
I was trying to understand exactly how a git prepare-commit-msg
hook was working so I asked chatGPT to “explain the following git hook to me” and it did a pretty good job.
For example, it returned tidbits like:
[[ $BRANCH_NAME =~ $BRANCH_REGEX ]]
: This conditional statement checks if the branch name matches the BRANCH_REGEX pattern.
If the branch name starts with one or more digits, this condition will be true.
and:
sed -i.bak -e "1s/^#${BASH_REMATCH[1]}: //I" $1
: This line uses the sed
command to replace the branch number (captured by the BRANCH_REGEX
pattern) and a colon at the beginning of the commit message with an empty string. The I
flag makes the replacement case-insensitive. The -i.bak
option creates a backup of the original commit message file with a .bak
extension.
Bonus TIL: the BASH_REMATCH
variable is automatically populated with the matched string in bash when using the =~
regex operator